TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgements………………………………………………………………………. Page 2 Sources And References………………………………………………………………….. Page 3 The Emergence of Consumers in society………………………………………………. Page 4 The Consumer viewed in an economical scope……………………………………….. Page 4 ? Relationship between the consumer and the demand and supply theory……. Page 4 ? Factors influencing demand……………………………………………………….. Page 5 What is Consumer Law?. ………………………………………………………………….. Page 6 Why the need for Consumer Laws? …………………………………………………….. Page 6 Consumer Vulnerability………………………………………………………………….. […]

2011 CONFLICT OF LAWS COURSE OUTLINE AND READING MATERIALS Books: Morris, The Conflict of Laws (3 ed. ) 1984 Cheshire and North, Private International law (11 ed. ) 1987 Collier, Conflict of Laws (1988) Reference: Dicey and Morris, Conflict of Laws (11 ed. ) 1987 Casebook: Morris and North, Cases and Materials on Private International Law (1984) Other works: Anton, Private International Law (of Scotland) […]

Wealth Tax FOR NOV 2011 EXAM 2011 – TMI – 203374 – PUNJAB AND HARYANA HIGH COURT Rajiv Kumar. Versus Commissioner of Wealth Tax. Urban land – Agricultural land – the matter is covered against the assessee by order of this Court dated 8. 9. 2003 in W. T. A. No. 1 of 2003 in Jagraj Singh Mann v. CWT, Patiala & another – Decided […]

Throughout history it is shown that women have been looked down upon by men. They have been considered inferior to the opposite sex and even as a form of property. “Trifles” take place in 1916 where the rights of women are yet to be stated a place that is ruled by the paterfamilias, the men. Only men knew what was right, only men knew what […]

Introduction Q 1. As a Common Carrier the ship Owners/Master are absolutely responsible for the safe carriage of the Goods and for the delivery of a same, without un-reasonable delay, at the destination in the same Apparent Order and a Condition as was received. The contractual obligations of the Carrier, where in the an Owner/Master are responsible under the various governing Charter Party Terms and […]

The federal state constitution has set up various independent regulatory commissions which are established to regulate and decide on important areas of the nation’s economy. According to Horn (2003), the regulatory commissions are also referred to as the quasi-legislative groups, and they operate independently with no presidential control.  Members of the regulatory commissions are appointed to their various offices by the president, and are given […]

PAPER-4 (LL1008) LAW OF TORT AND CONSUMER PROTECTION LAWS nd st (2 Semester, 1 Year of the 3-Year LLB course) PART A- Law of torts PART B – Consumer Protection Law PART –A General Principles 1. General Principles – Definition, distinction between tort, crime, contract, breach of trust. 2. Essential conditions of liability – Damnum Since injuria, Injuria sine damnum, Malice, Motive. 3. Foundations of […]

The Antoine Fabiani case is an international case which involved the Government of Venezuela and the government of France where the two governments agreed to get an arbitrator to put to rest on the case of M. Antonio Fabiani in the most just manner and without bias. This shows that law has no barriers and no matter how powerful in terms of government or inferior, […]

Recent corporate failures have raised concerns about the unity of accounting information provided to investors and the independency of hearers ( Cohen et al. , 2007 ) . The major corporate prostrations such as Enron, WorldCom and HIH Insurance have sparked important force per unit area on direction, hearers, managers, the accounting profession and authoritiess ‘ inadvertence function to reexamine the issue of concern moralss […]

Introduction-Source of Power In order to seek for the legality of an action taken by a public body, first, we may need to identify the source of its power. The source of the power provides the standard for the reviewing exercise. Generally the source of the delegated discretion for Public Law will be an enable Act, yet there are cases where it may be an […]